Whether it is the routine physical examination in the pharmaceutical health manufacturing industry, or the antibody detection of the actual effect of hepatitis B vaccine, or the detection of hepatitis B virus, all are blood cell tests. When you get a string of data from the inspection report, how should you read this test report? What is the corresponding table of hepatitis B five items?

Let’s first understand what the five items of hepatitis B five items are:

1, HBsAg(hepatitis B surface antigen): it is a protein belonging to the shell of the hepatitis B virus. It is not infectious, but when the HBsAg-surface antigen test is positive, it also means that there is hepatitis B virus in the blood cells.

2, HBsAb(hepatitis B surface antigen): generally known as surface antigen. It can specifically bind to HBsAg(hepatitis B surface antigen) and then clear the virus. It is the sign of the body carrying antigens and the cure of hepatitis B.

3, HBeAg(e antigen): if the blood test detects e antigen positive, it proves that the hepatitis B virus is in the active phase, the amount of virus in the blood is large, and the infectivity is strong, and it needs to be handled with caution. And if it is continuously positive for more than 3 months, it may have the tendency of chronic hepatitis B.

4, HBeAb(e antigen): e antigen can be integrated with the e antigen mentioned above. It makes the e antigen lose activity, that is to say, the e antigen is the indicator of the termination of viral replication. When the e antigen is positive, it is one of the signs that hepatitis B is developing in the right direction, indicating that viral replication is reduced, from the active phase to the quiet phase, the amount of virus in the blood decreases, and the infectivity also decreases significantly.

5, HBcAb(nucleic core antibody) this antigen is relatively unique, people infected with hepatitis B virus or those who have been infected with hepatitis B virus before will show positive. Although it cannot determine whether the hepatitis B virus is present, it still has its function for the hepatitis B five items test.

Common hepatitis B five items comparison:

1, the 1st item is positive, and the other four items are negative. It is the late stage of the incubation period of acute hepatitis B.

2, the 135th item is positive, and the other two items are negative. Also known as hepatitis B five positives, it is acute and chronic hepatitis B, with high infectivity.

3, the 145th item is positive, and the other two items are negative. Also known as hepatitis B three positives, it is acute and chronic hepatitis B, with low infectivity.

4, the 13th item is positive, and the other three items are negative. It is the late stage of the incubation period of acute hepatitis B.

5, the 1345th item is positive: chronic hepatitis B or acute hepatitis B in the stable phase

6, the 14th item is positive, and the other three items are negative. Chronic hepatitis B turning negative or subacute infection tends to repair.

7, the 15th item is positive, and the other three items are negative. It is acute and chronic hepatitis B

8, the 245th item is positive, and the other two items are negative. He had hepatitis B in the past, but recovered, with antigen protection.

9, the second item is positive, and the other four items are negative: blood pressure due to vaccination has caused antigens, with immune ability; blood has experienced hepatitis B in the past, now has immune ability; supplemented positive.

Other results not shown can be searched in the above image. If one remembers the meaning of the hepatitis B five items, it is very easy to distinguish the results of the hepatitis B five items. The liver is particularly important for a person, no, we should say that physical and mental health is particularly important for a person, so one should pay attention to diet and exercise, and have a routine physical examination every one to two years. Check hepatitis only when there are fluctuations in liver function. If the liver function test is always good, there is no need to check the liver function every time. It is recommended to check the liver function test every half to three years.